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Case Study 21 – MBT with Composting in boxes
Short DescriptionThe construction of the “MBT Pretreatment Unit of MSW & Sewage Sludge” in Kefallinia Prefecture started on March 2008 and completed on October 2009. The Unit operates since February 2010 and covers an area of 8,000 m2. The Unit includes a Pretreatment Unit and a Biostabilisation Unit. The Pretreatment Unit involves sieving/separation and size reduction processes. The biostabilisation process takes place in four (4) closed boxes (bays) which reduce the mass of the pretreated MSW at a rate of 36%. The boxes are special constructions bearing a roof equipped with a semi-permeable sheet that prohibits odours from escaping the box. The material from the boxes is then placed on land for 30 days to mature (open windrows). In 2010 the unit received 9,650 tons of MSW from the islands of Kefalonia and Ithaki (1st year of operation, not full). After pretreatment, an amount of 4,856 tons of remaining waste were sent to the boxes. The stabilized material has been used as a coating material at the adjacent landfill.
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